與親屬稱(chēng)謂相關(guān)的雅思詞匯

表姑
Second cousin
表叔
Second cousin
表兄弟
Father's sister's sons; male cousin
表兄弟
Maternal male cousin
表侄
Second cousin
表姊妹
Father's sister's daughters; female cousin
表姊妹
Maternal female cousin
伯父/大爺
Father's older brother; Elder uncle
伯母/大娘
Father's older brother's wife; Aunt
伯叔祖父
Father's father's brother; Great uncle
伯叔祖母
Father's father's brother's wife; Great aunt
長(zhǎng)兄/哥哥
Older Brother
長(zhǎng)姊/姐姐
Older Sister
大伯
Husband's older brother; brother-in-law
大姑
Husband's older sister; sister-in-law
弟婦/弟妹
Younger brother's wife; sister-in-law
兒子
Son
父親/爸爸
Father
高祖父
Great great grandfather
高祖母
Great great grandmother
公公
Husband's father
姑夫
Father's sister's husband; Husband of paternal aunt; uncle
姑母
Father's sister; Paternal aunt
姑爺
Father's father's sister's husband; Paternal grandaunt's husband
繼父
Step father
繼母
Step mother
襟兄弟
Husband of wife's sister
舅父/舅舅
Mother's brother; Maternal uncle
舅母/妗子
Mother's brother's wife; Maternal uncle's wife
妹夫
Younger sister's husband
母親/媽媽
Mother
內(nèi)弟/小舅子
Wife's younger brother
內(nèi)兄/大舅子
Wife's older brother
女兒
Daughter
女婿
Daughter's husband; Son-in-law
婆婆
Husband's mother; mother-in-law
妻子/老婆
Wife
嫂/嫂子
Older brother's wife; sister-in-law
嬸母/嬸子
Father's younger brother's wife; Aunt
叔父/叔叔
Father's younger brother; Uncle
叔丈母
Wife's aunt
叔丈人
Wife's uncle
孫女
Son's daughter; Granddaughter
孫女婿
Son's daughter's husband; Granddaughter's husband
孫媳夫
Son's son's wife; Grandson's wife
孫子
Son's son; Grandson
堂兄弟
Father's brother's sons; Paternal male cousin
堂姊妹
Father's brother's daughters; Paternal female cousin
同胞兄妹
Sibling
外甥
Sister's son
外甥
Wife's sibling's son
外甥女
Sister's daughter
外甥女
Wife's sibling's daughter
外甥女婿
Sister's daughter's husband
外甥媳婦
Sister's son's wife
外孫
Daughter's son; grandson
外孫女
Daughter's daughter; granddaughter
外祖父/外公/老爺
Mother's father; Maternal grandfather
外祖母/外婆/姥姥
Mother's mother; Maternal grandmother
媳婦
Son's wife; Daughter-in-law
小姑
Husband's younger sister; sister-in-law
小叔
Husband's younger brother; brother-in-law
玄孫
Great great grandson
養(yǎng)父
Foster, adopted father
養(yǎng)母
Foster, adopted mother
姨夫
Mother's sister's husband; Husband of mother's sister
姨姐/大姨
Wife's elder sister; sister-in-law
姨妹/小姨
Wife's younger sister; sister-in-law
姨母/姨媽
Mother's sister
姨甥男女
Wife's sister's children
幼弟/弟弟
Younger Brother
幼妹/妹妹
Younger Sister
岳父
Wife's father, Father-in-law
岳母
Wife's mother, Mother-in-law
曾孫
Great grandson
曾祖父/老爺爺
Father's father's father; Great grandfathera
曾祖母/老奶奶
Father's father's mother; Great grandmother
丈夫/老公
Husband
侄女
Brother's daughter; niece
侄女婿
Brother's daughter's husband; niece's husband
侄孫
Grandnephew
侄孫女
Grand niece
侄媳婦
Brother's son's wife; nephew's wife
侄子
Brother's son; nephew
祖父/爺爺
Father's father; Paternal grandfather
祖姑母/姑奶奶
Father's father's sister;
祖母/奶奶
Father's mother; Paternal grandmother
姊夫/姐夫
Older sister's husband
妯娌
Brother's wife; sister-in-law

如何快速提高雅思單詞

利用閃卡法記憶單詞。閃卡法是一種非常有效的記憶單詞的方法。將單詞寫(xiě)在一面卡片上，然后在另一面卡片上寫(xiě)上單詞的漢語(yǔ)釋義，利用反復(fù)回憶和背誦加深對(duì)單詞的記憶，達(dá)到快速提高單詞量的目的。

利用電子應(yīng)用程序。現(xiàn)在有很多電子應(yīng)用程序可以幫助學(xué)生快速提高單詞量，如Quizlet、Memrise、Duolingo等，可以隨時(shí)隨地在手機(jī)或電腦上練習(xí)單詞。

制定學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃。制定合理的學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃，每天分配一定的時(shí)間復(fù)習(xí)單詞，可以加快提高單詞量的速度。同時(shí)，要保障學(xué)習(xí)充足的睡眠、合理的飲食，保持良好的身體和精神狀態(tài)，以達(dá)到更好的學(xué)習(xí)效果。

加強(qiáng)閱讀和聽(tīng)力。閱讀雅思考試相關(guān)的文章，聽(tīng)取與雅思考試有關(guān)的英語(yǔ)廣播或視頻，可以幫助擴(kuò)大詞匯量，同時(shí)還能通過(guò)上下文理解單詞的用法和含義。

設(shè)立目標(biāo)。設(shè)立具體的目標(biāo)，例如每天學(xué)10個(gè)新單詞，每周掌握50個(gè)單詞，可以給學(xué)習(xí)提供明確的方向和動(dòng)力，助于開(kāi)展學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃。