land,soil 土壤
arable land, tilled land 耕地
dry soil 旱田
fertile soil 沃土,肥沃的土壤
humus 腐殖質(zhì)
irrigable land 水澆地
lean soil, poor soil 貧瘠土壤
wasteland, barren land 荒地
grass 草
grassland 草地
meadow 草甸
prairie 大草原
pasture land 牧場(chǎng)
to lie fallow 休閑
fallow 休閑地
stubble, stubble field 畝茬地
straw, hay 稿桿
rural population 農(nóng)村人口
rural exodus 農(nóng)村遷徙
land reform, agrarian reform 土地改革
mechanization of farming 農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械化
mechanized farming 機(jī)械化耕作
farm 農(nóng)場(chǎng)
cattle farm 奶牛場(chǎng)
ranch 大農(nóng)場(chǎng),牧場(chǎng)
hacienda 莊園
holding 田產(chǎn)
plot, parcel, lot 地塊
cooperative farm 合作農(nóng)場(chǎng)
collective farm 集體農(nóng)場(chǎng)
country, countryside 農(nóng)村
countryman 農(nóng)民,農(nóng)夫
countrywoman 農(nóng)民,農(nóng)婦
agronomist 農(nóng)學(xué)家
latifundium, large landed estate 大農(nóng)場(chǎng)主
farmer 農(nóng)戶
producer 農(nóng)業(yè)工人
settle 佃戶
landowner 地主,土地?fù)碛姓?br />absentee landlord 外居地主
smallholder, small farmer 小農(nóng)
rancher 牧場(chǎng)主
tenant farmer, leaseholder 土地租用人
sharecropper 佃農(nóng)
ploughman 農(nóng)夫,犁田者
farm labourers 農(nóng)場(chǎng)工人,農(nóng)業(yè)工人 (美作:farm laborers)
farm hand 農(nóng)場(chǎng)短工
cattle farmer 牧場(chǎng)工人
cowherd, cowboy 牛仔
shepherd 牧人
fruit grower 果農(nóng)
vinegrower 葡萄栽植者
vintager 采葡萄者
farming, husbandry 農(nóng)業(yè)
animal husbandry, animal breeding 畜牧業(yè)
dairy farming 乳品業(yè),乳牛業(yè)
horticulture 園藝
market gardening 商品蔬菜種植業(yè)
fruit growing 果樹(shù)栽培
vinegrowing, viticulture 葡萄栽培
olive growing 油橄欖栽培
arboriculture 樹(shù)藝學(xué)
silviculture 造林學(xué)
agricultural products, farm products 農(nóng)產(chǎn)品
foodstuffs 食品
dairy produce, dairy products 乳制品
dairy industry 乳品加工業(yè)
crop year, farming year 農(nóng)事年
season 季節(jié)
agricultural, commodities market 農(nóng)業(yè)市場(chǎng)
livestock 牲畜