培訓(xùn):雅思、托福、GRE、SAT、AP、劍橋英語(yǔ)
托福單詞一直是比較難又必須過(guò)的挑戰(zhàn),網(wǎng)上有各種單詞表和背單詞的APP,也有7天過(guò)7000,詞根詞匯記憶法等等的背單詞方法。如果你有足夠的時(shí)間和恒心,建議你一定好好運(yùn)用這些工具,把單詞掌握熟練,因?yàn)檫@是所有語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用的基礎(chǔ)。
托福易錯(cuò)詞
1. Lack
誤:They lack of experience in learning.
正:They lack experience in learning.
解析:混淆了lack的兩種詞性。lack既有名詞,也有動(dòng)詞的用法。作為動(dòng)詞,lack something或者lack for something。作為名詞,lack of。
2. Research
誤:According to a research by…
正:According to a research study by或者According to research by
解析:research是集合名詞,不做單數(shù)用
3. on the other hand
誤:Doing exercise benefits children’s health. On the other hand, it provides opportunities to socialize.
正:on the other hand 表示對(duì)比,而非并列。
4. compare
誤:Comparing with small classes, large classes…
正:Compared with small classes, large classes…
解析:somebody compares A with B 這個(gè)短語(yǔ)中有三個(gè)名詞,主動(dòng)的是第三方而不是被比較對(duì)象
5. likely
誤:I am not likely feeling dozy at night
正:I might not feel dozy at night /I am likely to feel dozy at night
解析:be likely to do
6. facilitate
誤:such opportunities facilitate me to relax
正:such opportunities help me to relax
解析:facilitate之后跟名詞,比如growth, discussion。不要將它與help混淆哦。二者雖然是近義詞,但是用法是不一樣的。
7. As
誤:as the development of economy, people…
正:with the development of economy, people…
解析:as 有很多用法,在例句中,是“隨著,”那么就需要引導(dǎo)句子而非名詞。
8. worth
誤:this assignment does not worth my hard work
正:this assignment is not worth my hard work
解析:worth沒(méi)有動(dòng)詞詞性,只有形容詞和名詞。不要將它與deserve混淆哦。
其他易錯(cuò)單詞
abrasive [??bre?s?v] "adj.研磨的;粗魯?shù)?n.研磨料"
aggravating [?æɡr?ve?t??] adj.惱人的,討厭的
agitation [?æd???te??n] n.焦慮,不安;煽動(dòng)
ardent [?ɑ:dnt] adj.熱烈投入的,極熱心的
astounding [??sta?nd??] adj.令人吃驚的
auger [??:g?(r)] n.螺絲鉆,鉆孔機(jī)
avid [?æv?d] adj.渴望的;熱心的
besiege [b??si:d?] vt.圍攻;困擾
burgeon [?b?:d??n] "vi.迅速成長(zhǎng),發(fā)展n. 芽, 嫩枝"
cadence [?ke?dns] n.(語(yǔ)調(diào)的)抑揚(yáng)頓挫
clamor [?klæm?] n.叫囂,喧嘩
confining [k?n?fa?n??] adj.狹窄的;受限的,限制的;
conjectural [k?n?d?ekt??r?l] adj.推測(cè)的
conjecture [k?n?d?ekt??(r)] "n.推測(cè),猜測(cè)v. 推測(cè),猜測(cè)"
consonant [?k?ns?n?nt] "adj.協(xié)調(diào)一致的;輔音的n. 輔音;輔音字母"
consternation [?k?nst??ne??n] n.驚愕,驚慌失措
constituent [k?n?st?tju?nt] "adj. 構(gòu)成的;選舉的n.選民"
conversant [k?n?v?:snt] adj.親切的,熟悉的
counterfeit [?ka?nt?f?t] "vt.偽造,仿造adj.偽造的,假冒的"
cuticle [?kju:t?kl] n.表皮
inundate [??n?nde?t] vt.淹沒(méi)
decadent [?dek?d?nt] "adj.頹廢的n. 頹廢者"
deferential [?def??ren?l] adj.恭敬的, 恭順的
indenture [?n?dent??(r)] "vt.以契約束縛(學(xué)徒等)n. 契約;合同
deterrent [d??ter?nt] n.制止物,威懾力量
jurisdiction [?d???r?s?d?k?n] n.權(quán)限
digression [da??ɡre?n] n.離題,扯到枝節(jié)上
dilate [da??le?t] vt.使膨脹,使擴(kuò)大
discard [d?s?kɑ:d] vt.丟棄
discreet [d??skri:t] adj.小心的,謹(jǐn)慎的
elusive [i?lu:s?v] adj.難懂的,難捉摸的
emancipation [??mæns??pe??n] n.釋放,解放
enactment [??næktm?nt] n.設(shè)定,制定
ensemble [?n?s?mbl] "n.全體,整體n.合唱曲;劇團(tuán)或文工團(tuán)"
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